این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
امداد و نجات، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۹۰-۱۹۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) of Arbaeen Pilgrims and Factors Affecting Personal Hygiene
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
INTRODUCTION: The Arbaeen pilgrimage is a significant religious event with millions of participants, making personal hygiene compliance a critical public health concern. This study aimed to identify factors influencing personal hygiene observance among Arbaeen pilgrims in Karbala.
METHODS: In this applied descriptive research, due to the unavailability of accurate population statistics, a total of 357 Arbaeen pilgrims in 2022 were studied. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS-24 software. (CVR=0.921) (α= 0.84)
FINDINGS: According to the findings, the key challenges faced by pilgrims included excessive fatigue, foot injuries, heatstroke and sweating, and inadequate access to essential health, medical, and welfare facilities. Environmental factors such as dust, wind, extreme heat, presence of insects/animals, crowding, noise, and cigarette smoke were also identified as important contextual factors affecting health. In addition, pilgrims showed moderate attitudes toward personal hygiene, but their health knowledge and behavior were at a moderate level.
CONCLUSION: According to this study, more efforts are needed to improve the personal health of Arbaeen pilgrims, including increasing knowledge among pilgrims and significantly improving access to health, medical, and welfare facilities. Developing effective strategies to manage environmental factors is crucial, as the interrelationship between personal health, environmental health, and public health cannot be ignored in this massive gathering. Addressing these multifaceted factors can lead to improved health behaviors among pilgrims.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Personal hygiene, Arbaeen pilgrims, Environmental factors, Health services, hygiene behavior.
نویسندگان مقاله ازاده سلیمان نژاد | Azadeh Soleimaninejad


داریوش جعفرزاده | Dariush Jafarzadeh
Research Center for Health Management in Mass Gathering, IRCS, Tehran, Iran


ناهید ساریخانی | Nahid Sarikhani
Research Center for Health Management in Mass Gathering, IRCS, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jorar.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1075-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده شیوه های نوین آموزشی در مدیریت حوادث وسوانح
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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