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Iranian Rehabilitation Journal، جلد ۲۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Urdu Translation and Psychometric Properties of Spinal Cord Injury Spasticity Evaluation Tool
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Objective: To translate the spinal cord injury spasticity evaluation tool (SCI-SET) into urdu and evaluate its psychometric properties
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted over ten months at General Hospital, Lahore and Riphah Rehabilitation Centre in Lahore. A sample of 175 participants with spinal cord injuries (SCI) was selected through non-probability convenience sampling. Participants were aged 18–45 years, literate in Urdu, had lived with SCI for at least six months, and scored ≥24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Those with cognitive or neurological disorders were excluded. The SCI-SET was translated into Urdu (SCI-SETu) following COSMIN guidelines. Data were collected using the SCI-SETu and the Functional Independence Measure (FIM). Analysis was performed using SPSS v21. Internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha), test-retest reliability (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC, with 95% CI), and construct validity (Pearson’s correlation with FIM) were assessed.
Results: The SCI-SETu demonstrated excellent internal consistency with a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.803 (95% CI: 0.759–0.842). No floor or ceiling effects were observed. Construct validity was supported by a strong positive Pearson correlation with the FIM (r = 0.788, p < 0.01). The tool also showed good test-retest reliability, with an ICC of 0.801 (95% CI: 0.739–0.850) and a standard error of measurement (SEM) of 0.17.
Discussion: The Urdu version of Spinal Cord Injury Spasticity Evaluation Tool (SCI-SETu) demonstrated strong validity as well as test retest reliability and internal consistency confirming it as a valuable tool for assessment in both clinical and research setting.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Functional independence measure, Spinal cord injury, Spinal cord injury spasticity evaluation tool, Reliability, Urdu translation and Validity
نویسندگان مقاله | Asma Ghafoor
Muhammadi Medical Trust, Lahore, Pakistan


| Fatima Tariq
Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan


| Saifa Jawad
Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan


| Nazima Tariq
Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan
نشانی اینترنتی http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1917-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده فیزیک درمانی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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