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Cell Journal، جلد ۱۶، شماره Suppl ۱، صفحات ۱۷۱-۱۷۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Ps-140: Evaluation of Liver Function Tests (AST and ALT) in Patients with Hepatitis B and C in Tabriz
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Viral hepatitis is an infectious disease that causes liver damage and is one of the most important causes of mortality in the world. Annually more than one million deaths happen in the world due to viral hepatitis. The aim of the study was to evaluate liver function tests (AST and ALT) of patients with hepatitis B and C who referred to clinical laboratories in Tabriz city. Materials and Methods: This cross study was conducted on 1000 samples from patients who had visited private clinical laboratories, infectious department, and dialysis . It was found that 693 individuals were hepatitis B carriers and 307 individuals were hepatitis C carriers. These samples were studied using standard methods (Elisa, Chemiluminescence, Photometer) to evaluate liver enzymes. Results: Demographic data and results of enzyme levels were as follows: A. age range: 1 month up to 88 years old, B. the average age of the contaminated : 38+/- 6, C. the rate of infected men: 58%, D. the rate of infected women: 42%, E. liver tests of unnatural (AST, ALT): 27- 30%, F. the rate of contaminated people with both diseases: 2-3%, G. the rate of hepatitis B contagion in Tabriz: less than 0.3%, H. the rate of hepatitis C contagion in Tabriz: less than 0.15%. Conclusion: The obtained results show that the percentage of contaminated males and females were different in comparison to global statistics which can be due to alcohol consumption, more addiction in males and less attendance of females because of some social problems. Therefore, careful observation and control specially in marriage course, pregnancy and the process of employment should be considered. In addition constant vaccination should be done. On the other hand, the best preventive measures can be taken by informing people about hepatitis disease .
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نشانی اینترنتی http://celljournal.org/journal/article/abstract/465
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