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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 23 آذر 1404
Cell Journal
، جلد ۱۵، شماره Suppl ۱، صفحات ۲۳-۲۳
عنوان فارسی
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Ps-7: Epigenetic Alteration of Mir-122 and Let-7b Expression in Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Trichostatin A
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Objective: Adipose tissue derived-mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) have the potential of differentiation into different lineages. Abundance and non-invasive isolation of AMSCs made them favorite choice for autologus stem cell therapy. MicroRNAs are small, non-coding RNAs with great impact on proliferation and differentiation. Recent study pointed that let-7-family are main micro- RNAs in exosomes deriving from AMSCs. Also, miR- 122 is liver-specific microRNA. Histone-deacetylase inhibitors such as Trichostatin A are epigenetic agents with differentiation-inducing properties. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Trichostatin A (TSA) on expression levels of mir-122, let-7a, let-7b, let-7c and let- 7d in AMSCs. Materials and Methods: Subcutaneous adipose-tissue was obtained with informed consent during surgery from 6 donors in Teaching-Imam Reza Hospital of Tabriz, Iran. Isolation of AMSCs was performed using enzyme digestion and established-protocol. AMSCs were stained with combinations of antibodies conjugated with FITC or PE: CD34, MHCII, CD44, CD11b, CD45, and CD90 followed by flow cytometry analysis. Differentiation potential of AMSCs was evaluated by osteogenic and adipogenic induction. AMSCs were cultured in media containing L-DMEM, EGF, OMS, ITS, bFGF, and various concentrations (0-25μM) of TSA. The colony-forming and MTT assays was performed. The expression of mir- 122, let-7a, let-7b, let-7c, and let-7d was investigated by LNA-based Real time PCR in AMSCs, at days 7th, 14th and 21st after TSA treatments. Results: Our isolated AMSCs expressed CD44, CD73, and CD90 markers (95-97%). Epithelial-like morphology was observed in AMSCs, surrounded by fibroblastic- cells 20 days after culturing with TSA. Additionally, among the human miRNAs investigated by the real time PCR, miR-122 was induced and conversely let-7b miRNAs was down-regulated in the TSA-treated group as compared to the control group. Conclusion: These results imply that mir-122 and let-7b might have a possible role in differentiation process. So, these findings may be applicable in production of functional hepatocytes from AMSCs utilizing microRNAs and epigenetic agents.
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http://celljournal.org/journal/article/abstract/813
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