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International Journal of Fertility and Sterility، جلد ۸، شماره ۲.۵، صفحات ۲۸۰-۲۸۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Onm-5: Sonographic Assessment of Female Infertility: Instruction for Midwives and Nurses
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The aim of this article was to describe an instruction for sonographic assessment of female infertility for midwives and nurses. Materials and Methods: A narrative review was performed within articles published at “PubMed”, “Elsevier”, “SID” and original text books to reach the aim. Results: Sonography is an accurate, non-invasive, and cost-effective tool that provides information for detecting and characterizing possible factors of female infertility such as: endometrial polyp, poly cystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), congenital uterine malformations, uterine fibroma, endometriosis, hydrosalpinx, etc. Furthermore, in case of assisted reproduction treatment cycles, ovarian and endometrial responses to hormonal therapy can be assessed by means of sonography. Therefore, every midwife and nurse working at infertility centers needs to learn about application of which. A key point is that pelvic organs are influenced by cyclic changes during menstrual cycle and hormone therapy. Thus, pathologic conditions of pelvis need to be well assessed depending on the day of the cycle. In this article, we introduced a proper guideline for planning the best time of sonographic evaluation and managing the patients based on sonography findings. Conclusion: Sonography is known as the first imaging modality in the investigation of the female pelvis which helps midwives and obstetricians to evaluate infertile women and make better treatment choices. Therefore, every midwife needs to learn about the application of which and how to manage patients based on sonography reports.
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نشانی اینترنتی http://ijfs.ir/journal/article/abstract/4133
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