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Journal of Injury and Violence Research، جلد ۷، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۵-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی School-based violence prevention strategy: a pilot evaluation
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله BACKGROUND: Violence has recently been reported among a primarily young, minority population in Nashville, Tennessee. School-based programs have been proven as effective methods of reducing violent behavior, beliefs, and actions that lead to violence among adolescents. METHODS: Investigators implemented a rigorous search for an appropriate school-based violence prevention program for Metropolitan Nashville middle school students utilizing a systematic review and discussion group with victims of violence. 27 programs nation-wide were reviewed and 2 discussion groups with African American males under the age of 25 admitted to a level 1 trauma center for assault-related injuries were conducted. Our findings led to a single, evidence-based conflict resolution program. In conjunction with educators, we evaluated the program’s effectiveness in a pilot study in a Nashville middle school with high rates of violence. RESULTS: 122 students completed the conflict resolution program and described their behavior and experiences with violence in a pre-test/post-test self-rate questionnaire. Results showed a significant decrease in violent behavior and an increase in students’ competencies to deal with violence (p less than 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that a reduction in violent behavior and beliefs among middle school students can be achieved through the implementation of a targeted violence intervention program. A larger-scale intervention is needed to develop more conclusive evidence of effectiveness. © 2014 KUMS, All rights reserved
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله violence,adolescent,schools,prevention and control
نویسندگان مقاله راشل v thakore | rachel v thakore


jordan c apfeld | jordan c apfeld


رونالد k جانسون | ronald k johnson


vasanth sathiyakumar | vasanth sathiyakumar


a علی جهانگیر | a alex jahangir


manish کومار sethi | manish kumar sethi


نشانی اینترنتی http://jivresearch.org/jivr/index.php/jivr/article/view/565
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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