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Archives of Anesthesiology and Critical Care، جلد ۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۳۰۰-۳۰۳
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Assessment of the Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine, Dexamethasone and Different Speeds of Injection on Fentanyl-Induced Cough During Cataract Surgery
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Fentanyl which is frequently used during cataract surgery has been found to induce cough. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of IV lidocaine and dexamethasone and different speeds of injection of fentanyl on cough induced by this drug. Methods: In this randomized double blind clinical trial study, patients were allocated randomly to four groups to receive 1 mg.kg -1 lidocaine (group i), 0.1 mg.kg -1 dexamethasone (group II) and 5 cc normal saline as placebo (group III & IV) intravenously. Four minutes later, all patients were given 1.5 µg.kg -1 fentanyl intravenously. Fentanyl was administered within 15 seconds in group I-III and within 2 seconds in group IV. Incidence, number and intensity of cough were recorded. Heart rate and blood pressure were also recorded before administration of drug, 1 minute after administration of drug and 2 minutes after administration of fentanyl. Results: 139 patients were evaluated. There was no significant difference in demographic features of groups including age, weight, gender and also heart rates and blood pressures. Incidence and intensity of cough was significantly higher in group IV while there was no statistically considerable difference between other groups. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that slowing injection of fentanyl can effectively reduce the incidence of cough induced by drug; hereby administration of lidocaine or dexamethasone becomes unnecessary in this speed of injection. Additionally cough incidence after fentanyl injection is affected by patients' ethnicity.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله cataract,fentanyl,cough,lidocaine,dexamethasone
نویسندگان مقاله سید حسین صدرالسادات | seyed hossein sadrosadat
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

عباس استاد علیپور | abbas ostad alipour
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

سید محمد جواد حسینی | seyed mohammad javad hosseini
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

جلیل مکارم | jalil makarem
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مهدی صنعت کار | mehdi sanatkar
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مهرداد shoroughi | mehrdad shoroughi
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مریم جمشیدی | maryam jamshidi
tehran university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/120
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/371/article-371-377553.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Research Article(s)
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