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Iranian Economic Review، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۵۳-۱۶۷
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی Investigating the Relationship between Green Tax Reforms and Shadow Economy Using a CGE Model - A Case Study in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله I n the past decades, the effect of different tax amendments on various economic issues has been studied. The majority of these studies have avoided considering shadow economy as part of the calculation and analysis, and an issue, which has received little attention, is the relationship between green tax reforms and shadow economy, as for informal labor, which is well-connected to unemployment rate, and, consequently, welfare. On this basis, in order to make the CGE model more compatible with the real world, this relationship has been investigated in a mathematical model. Finally, in order to perform the calculations, the presented model has been implemented and analyzed on social accounting matrix (SAM) of Iran. Computational results show impact of change in labor tax and capital tax on environment (CO2 emission), GDP, social welfare and unemployment. Based on presented analysis, change in shadow economy has a high impact on unemployment rate and informal labor. Sensitivity analysis on size of shadow economy shows that reducing CO2 emissions, bigger shadow economy leads to higher social welfare. The results indicate the efficiency of the model.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله سیده سارا میرحسینی | seyyedeh sara
department of industrial engineering, university of science and arts, yazd, iran saramirhosseini93@gmail.com .
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علم و هنر یزد (University of science and arts of yazd)

naman محمودی |
department of industrial engineering, university of sistan and baluchestan, zahedan, iran corresponding author naman@pgs.usb.ac.ir .

سیده نگار پورعلی valokolaie | seyyedeh negar pourali valokolaie
department of industrial engineering, university of science and arts, yazd, iran negarpourali93@gmail.com .
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علم و هنر یزد (University of science and arts of yazd)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ier.ut.ac.ir/article_60868_ea1f227be7379822b9ded359dbdcefa2.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/434/article-434-385742.pdf
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