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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۲۹-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Control of Phlebotomine Sand Flies in Iran: A Review Article
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Leishmaniasis has long been known as a significant public health challenge in many parts of Iran. Phlebotomus pa­patasi and P. sergent i are the vectors of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis and Anthroponotic Cutaneous Leish­maniasis respectively, and 5 species of sand flies including P. kandelakii , P. neglectus , P. perfiliewi , P. keshishiani and P. alexandri are considered as probable vectors of Zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis. A literature search was per­formed of the relevant multiple databases from 1966 to 2013 to include studies on sand flies, vector control, leish­maniasis, Phlebotomus . Sand fly control in Iran began in 1966 by Iranian researchers, and long-term evaluation of its effects was completed in the study areas of the country. Herein, a review of vector control strategies in Iran to com­bat leishmaniasis including indoor residual spraying, application of chemicals in rodent burrows, impregnation of bed nets and curtains with insecticides, the use of insect repellents, impregnation of dog collars and the susceptibility of sand fly vectors to various insecticides has been summarized thus far. The investigation of the behavioral patterns of the adults of different sand fly species, introduction of biological insecticide agents, the use of insecticidal plants and other novel strategies for the control of sand fly populations have received much attention in the areas of studies, hence should be recommended and improved since they provide optimistic results.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Leishmaniasis, Phlebotomus, Sand flies, Vector control, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله محمد رضا یعقوبی ارشادی | mohammad reza yaghoobi ershadi
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/549
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article
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