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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۵۲۸-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of Some Plant Essential Oils against the Brown-banded Cock-roach, Supella longipalpa (Blattaria: Ectobiidae), A Mechanical Vector of Human Pathogens
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Essential oils, as secondary plant compounds, present a safer alternative to conventional insecticides in insect control programs. So five essential oils including eucalyptus, mint, yarrow, oregano and rosemary oils were evaluated against the brown-banded cockroach Supella longipalpa . Methods : Evaluation was done against the 3 rd and 4 th instar nymphs using three bioassay methods; continuous con­tact toxicity, fumigant toxicity and repellent activity. The study was done in the laboratory of medical entomology, during April 2012 to September 2013. Results: Mortality rates by the lowest concentration (2.5%) of rosemary, oregano, yarrow, eucalyptus and mint oils were 100%, 62.2%, 45 %, 36.2% and 5.2% at 24 h after exposure respectively. Rosemary oil was determined as the most toxic oil because of 100 % mortality rate at the concentration range of 2.5% to 30%. The lowest fumigation effect using 50 µl /L air was recorded from mint oil with 97.2 % mortality after 24 h, while the other oils caused 100% mortality. The most repel activity was related to oregano oil which showed 96.5–99.1% repellency at the con­centration range of 2.5–30% with a residual effect lasting at least a week after treatment. Conclusion: Oregano oil could be used as a potential repellent against S. longipalpa . Also, all five essential oils could be used as the safe compounds for surface treating or fumigation in cockroach control programs while rosmary and oregano oils exhibited the most toxicity.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Essential Oil, Supella longipalpa, Mechnical Vector
نویسندگان مقاله مونا شریفی فرد | mona sharififard
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

فرهاد صفدری | farhad safdari
health center of khuzestan province, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

امیر سیاهپوش | amir siahpoush
department of pharmacognosy and herbal medicine and natural product research center, school of pharmacy, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

حمید کثیری | hamid kassiri
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/338
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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