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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 18 آذر 1404
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۵۳-۲۵۸
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عنوان انگلیسی
Odonate Nymphs: Generalist Predators and their Potential in the Management of Dengue Mosquito, Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Dengue is amongst the most serious mosquito-borne infectious disease with hot spots in tropical and subtropical parts of the world. Unfortunately, no licensed vaccine for the disease is currently available in medicine markets. The only option available is the management of dengue vector mosquito, Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Method: Predatory potential of five odonate nymphs namely Anax parthenope , Bradinopyga geminate , Ischnura forcipata , Rhinocypha quadrimaculata , and Orthetrum sabina were evaluated against the 4 th instar larvae of the dengue vector mosquito, Aedes aegypti , under laboratory conditions. The consumption of the mosquito larvae was evaluated at three water volume levels viz., 1 liter, 2 liter and 3 liter. Results: The number of Ae. aegypti larvae consumed varied significantly among the five species, and at different levels of water volume (P< 0.01). However, the interaction between odonate nymphs and the water volumes was statistically non-significant (P> 0.05). Ischnura forcipata consumed the highest number of Ae. aegypti larvae (n=56) followed by A. parthenope (n=47) and B. geminate (n=46). The number of larvae consumed was decreased with increasing search area or water volume, and the highest predation was observed at 1-liter water volume. Conclusion: The odonate nymphs could be a good source of biological agents for the management of the mosquitoes at larval stages.
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نویسندگان مقاله
waseem اکرم | waseem akram
department of entomology, university of agriculture, faisalabad, pakistan
حفیظ ازهر علی خان | hafiz azhar ali khan
institute of agricultural sciences, university of the punjab, lahore, pakistan
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/152
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en
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Short Communication
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