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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۲۹-۱۳۵
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عنوان انگلیسی The Seasonal Activity of Ixodes ricinus Tick in Amol, Mazandaran Province, Northern Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله B a ckground: The present study aimed to demonstrate the seasonal activities of Ixodes ricinus at the pasture level and on the host. M e t hods: A vast pasture in Amol countryside (Mazandaran Province, Iran) which had the potential for a considera- ble number of cattle and sheep to graze was chosen. Tick sampling from the skin of 130 cattle and 130 sheep were collected every month interval. Simultaneously, the activity of the different stages of I. ricinus on the pasture was considered by dragging method. The collected ticks were placed in jars containing 70% alcohol and sent to the para- sitological laboratory for identification. Results: The rate of the infestation with adult I. ricinus in cattle and sheep increases gradually with the beginning of fall and reaches its peak in January, February and March while it starts to decline with the beginning of spring as the infestation rate reach to zero in summer months. Accordingly, the highest number of adult I. ricinus existed on the cattle during January, February, and March. In addition, the results of dragging have been revealed that the active tick population in the pasture exists during November, December, January, and March. Conclusion: I xodes ricinus is regarded a common tick species in Amol (Mazandaran). Due to the biological properties of I. ricinus which is active in the cold and humid months of the year, the prevalence of ruminant infestations with I. ricinus in this area increases from November to March but reaches to zero again with the beginning of summer.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Ixodes ricinus, seasonal activity, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله نصراله واحدی نوری | nasrollah vahedi noori
department of parasitology, faculty of specialized veterinary sciences, science and research branch, islamic azad university iau , tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

صادق رهبری | sadegh rahbari
department of parasitology, faculty of veterinary science and research branch, islamic azad univer- sity, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

سعید بکایی | saeed bokaei
department of food hygiene, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran- iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/167
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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