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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۳۵-۴۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Mosquito Vector Biting and Community Protection in a Malarious Area, Siahoo District, Hormozgan, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Use of bed-net continues to offer potential strategy for malaria prevention in endemic areas. Local communi­ties are indispensable during design and implementation stages. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 192 randomly selected inhabitants was carried out in malarious zone, Siahoo dire­strict, Hormozgan Province, southern Iran. In addition, we monitored human landing periodicity of main malaria vec­tors and as well as self-protection of inhabitant in the study area for a period of one transmission season between April to October 2006. Results : The biting activities were seen throughout the whole night for three malaria vectors, An opheles fluviatilis, An. stephensi and An. Dthali , and An. fluviatilis exhibiting bimodal peaks, the first at midnight (0:00-1:00) and the other before dawn (5:00−6:00 am) but the maximum biting activity of An. stephensi was occurred at second quarter of night (11:00-12:00 pm). The majority of interviewers (83.3%) knew that malaria was transmitted by mosquitoes and 70.3% of them stated that bed-net is the best control measures. Most subjects (62%) did not have a mosquito net. Conclusion: Study subjects were aware of an association between mosquito bite and malaria transmission. Health work­ers at different levels of the health care delivery system should disseminate relevant information about self-protection to help community members to be involved more in malaria control.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Malaria, Community Protection, Mosquito Bite, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله kh شاهنده | kh shahandeh
social development and health promotion research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

hr باصری | hr basseri
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

a پاکاری | a pakari
institute of public health, bandar-abbas center of health research and education, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

a ریاضی | a riazi
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/71
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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