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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۱۱-۰
عنوان فارسی
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کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Larval Habitats Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in North-East of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: There are unorganized, published documents about the ecology of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in northeastern part of Iran. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution and characteristics of larval habitats of Culicidae in Kalaleh County. Methods: Larvae were collected using dipping method and adults by human landing catch technique during April–October, 2012. Larval habitat characteristics were recorded such as vegetation status, and sunlight, water situation. Lacto-phenol and de Faure’s media were used for conserving and mounting samples. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software, version 11.5. Results: Out of the 395 larvae collected, 332 were adult mosquitoes comprising; Culiseta , Culex , Anopheles and Ochlerotatus genera and 14 species including An. superpictus , An. maculipennis s.l., An. hyrcanus , An. psudopictus , An. claviger , Culex pipiens , Cx. theileri , Cx. perexiguus , Culiseta longiareolata , Cs. subochrea , Ochlerotatus cas­pius , Oc. echinus and Oc. geniculatus . Culex pipiens larvae were predominant (27.6%) and Cs. subochrea (1%) was found as the lowest species in terms of number. In the adult form, Cx. pipiens (28.9%) was predominant whereas, Cs. subochrea and Cx. perexiguus were reported to have had the lowest frequency . Conclusion: The larvae of An. superpictus and An. maculipennis species as the main vectors of malaria in north of Iran were reported in permanent habitats with clear water and vegetation, full and partial sunlight situations and muddy as well as sandy substrates that are important in larvicide application programs. Exclusive studies are neces­sary to diagnose An. maculipennis species complex using molecular and morphological analysis in the future.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Larval habitats, Mosquitoes, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله ایوب صوفی زاده | aioub sofizadeh
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

سید حسن موسی کاظمی | seyed hassan moosa kazemi
department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

حسین دهقان | hossein dehghan


نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/516
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/77/article-77-429939.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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