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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۳۰۹-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی House Dust Mite Prevalence in the House of Patients with Atopic Dermatitis in Mashhad, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Being exposed to house dust mites intensifies atopic dermatitis. This study has investigated the con­tamination rate with Dermatophagoides mites in patient's residential home with atopic dermatitis. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 40 patients took part with atopic dermatitis (positive or negative for mites by prick Dermal Test). Samples were collected from 3 locations (living room, bedroom and bed) by vacuum cleaner. Dust samples (transferred to freezer -20 ˚C) were examined by direct method and flotation. The data were analyzed using statistical SPSS vr.20 software. Results: Twenty patients of positive prick test included 8 (40%) male and 12 (60%) female. The results of direct observation of mites: 7 cases (35%) in bedding sheets, 6 cases (30%) bedrooms' carpet, 3 cases (15%) living room's carpet. Twenty patients of negative prick test included 8 (40%) male and 12 (60%) female. Only mites were found (5%) in living room's carpets of negative prick test patients. Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus was more frequent than Dermatophagoides farina e. (98% vs 83%) . Conclusion: Fifty-five percent of residential homes of prick test positive patients and only 5% of residential homes of prick test negative patients were positive for mite. Sunshine provided home had fewer mites than home where sunshine is not provided. Prick test positive patients used handmade carpets more than machine made ones. In posi­tive prick test patients, mites were found in bed sheet and bedroom’s carpet more than negative prick test patient's sheets and carpets.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله House dust mite, Atopic dermatitis, Dermatophagoides, Iran

نویسندگان مقاله تکتم ضیایی | toktam ziyaei
department of parasitology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

فریبا برنجی | fariba berenji
department of immunology and allergy, head of allergy research center, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

فرحزاد جباری آزاد | farahzad jabbari azad
department of parasitology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

عبدالمجید فتی | abdolmajid fata
department of community medicine, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

لیدا جراحی | lida jarahi
department of immunology, asthma, allergy and immunology research center, birjand university of medical sciences, birjand, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند (Birjand university of medical sciences)

محمد فریدونی | mohammad fereidouni



نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/596
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/77/article-77-429948.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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