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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۴، شماره ۶، صفحات ۷۷۲-۷۸۲
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عنوان انگلیسی Sensory Impairment and Health-Related Quality of Life
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background : Sensory impairment is a common condition that exerts negative effects on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sensory impairment and HRQoL and identify sensory-specific differences in the HRQoL of elderly. Methods : This study used data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey V (2010-2012), analyzing 5,260 subjects over 60 years of age who completed ophthalmic and otologic examinations. Vision and hear-ing impairment were measured and classified. HRQoL was determined according to the European QoL five dimen-sion test (EQ-5D). Multivariate logistic regression analysis and analysis of covariance were performed to identify rela-tionships between sensory impairment and HRQoL dimensions as well as differences in HRQoL scores. Results : In the final adjusted multivariate model, there was a statistically higher proportion of those with dual sensory impairment who reported problems with mobility (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.30, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.45–5.03), usual activities (aOR 2.32, 95% CI 1.16–4.64), and pain/discomfort among EQ-5D subcategories (aOR 1.79, 95% CI 1.07–2.97). In the EQ-5D dimensions, the means and standard deviations of vision impairment (0.86 [0.01]) and dual sensory impairment (0.84 [0.02]) appeared meaningfully lower than those for no sensory impairment (0.88 [0.00]) or hearing impairment (0.88 [0.01]); P = .02). Conclusion : Sensory impairment reduces HRQoL in the elderly. Improvement of HRQoL in the elderly thus requires regular screening and appropriate management of sensory impairment.
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نویسندگان مقاله hye جین kwon | hye jin kwon
dept. of nursing, red cross college of nursing, chung-ang university, seoul, republic of korea.


ji su کیم | ji su kim
dept. of nursing, red cross college of nursing, chung-ang university, seoul, republic of korea.


yoon jung کیم | yoon jung kim
dept. of nursing, red cross college of nursing, chung-ang university, seoul, republic of korea.


su جین kwon | su jin kwon
dept. of nursing, red cross college of nursing, chung-ang university, seoul, republic of korea.


جین na yu | jin na yu
the graduate school, chung-ang university, seoul, republic of korea.
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3297
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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