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Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۴۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۹۲-۰
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چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Comparative Dermatoglyphic Study between Autistic Patients and Normal People in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder originating from early childhood; nevertheless, its diagnosis is in older ages. In addition to heredity, environmental factors are also of great significance in the etiology of the disease. Dermatoglyphic patterns, albeit varied, remain stable for a lifetime and yield a large number of patterns upon examination. Studies have shown a significant association between dermatoglyphics and some diseases, especially genetic ones. We compared fingerprints between patients with autism and normal individuals in a Fars population living in Khorasan-Razavi Province, Iran, in 2015. The right and left hand fingerprints of 104 autistic individuals (case group; age range=5–15 y) were collected using a fingerprint scanner. The same process was performed for 102 healthy individuals, in the age range of 6 to 25 years. All dermatoglyphic patterns and ridge counts were determined. The data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney nonparametric test and binomial distribution. There was a significant difference in the distribution of the dermatoglyphic patterns on the right and left thumbs and the index fingers between the case and control groups (P< 0.05). The patients had a significantly higher count of loops on their right and left thumbs and their index fingers. A significant decrease in ridge counts for the right and left thumbs and the index fingers was observed in the patients compared to the controls. The results suggested that the patterns were associated with the risk of autism. The patterns may be drawn upon as biometric parameters in the screening of children with autism.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله منصوره کاظمی | mansoureh kazemi
psychiatry and behavioral sciences research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

محمدرضا فیاضی بردبار | mohammad reza fayyazi bordbar
department of biology, kavian institute of education, mashhad, iran


ناصر مهدوی شهری | nasser mahdavi shahri


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/2990
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/147/article-147-433387.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Brief Report(s)
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