این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Addiction and Health، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۲-۳۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Typology of Street Substance Users' Communities in Tehran, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله B ackground: There are different street substance users' communities (SSUCs). Typology of SSUCs in Tehran, Iran was approached in this qualitative study. Methods: Using content analysis and saturation principles, 22 street-outreach workers were recruited and interviewed. Data were analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding. Findings: Three types of SSUCs were identified. SSUCs were different in geographic location, the community hierarchy, roles of residents and its function during a 24-hour period. Type 1: surrounded naturally by trees, mountains etc. or located in places like canals that make them not simply reachable, a nonresident smuggler (or a small group of smugglers) has the most power in its hierarchy, works 24 hours with at least two shifts, structured with special roles (nonresident smuggler, the Balancer, sex-worker, seller, armed guard, resident substance users and nonresident costumers). Type 2: mostly located in the city gardens, several nonresident smugglers with limited power, works 16 hours or less in a day, semi-structured with roles of nonresident drug dealer, sex-worker, resident substance users and nonresident costumers. Type 3: houses that their landlords are the resident drug dealers and let the costumers to use drug in the house. The substance users have to leave the house after using drug. The house is open less than 24 hours a day. Conclusion: Strategies for delivering harm reduction services in different types of SSUCs should be modified according to characteristics of these communities.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Harm reduction,Substance use disorders,Iran
نویسندگان مقاله معصومه معارف وند | masoomeh maarefvand
researcher, substance abuse and dependence research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

شهرام شیرازی | shahram shirazi
researcher, substance abuse and dependence research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

رها پیروی | raha peyravi
assistant professor, substance abuse and dependence research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

علی فرهودیان | ali farhoudian


نشانی اینترنتی http://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/index.php/ahj/article/view/459
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/166/article-166-434294.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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