این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۳۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۷۰-۸۱

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله

عنوان انگلیسی Diurnal Variations in Solar Ultraviolet Radiation on Horizontal and Vertical Plane
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: In general, measurements of solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation are related to horizontal surfaces. While the hu­mans walking and standing outdoors expose to the natural solar UV radiation, their eyes, cheeks, extremities, trunks, or many other anatomical sites are close to vertical plane and random orient to different directions. In this study, we character­ized the diurnal variations in solar UV on horizontal and vertical plane which may be helpful to obtain more relevant informa­tion on UV exposure of humans. Methods: The were measured using Solar-UV Sensors in Shenyang (41°51′N, 123°27′E) and Sanya (18°19'N, 109°42'E), PR China. Results As the well known, the diurnal variations in solar UV on horizontal plane in a sunny day exhibited unimodal distribu­tions, reached a single UV peak exposure at around solar noon. However, the diurnal variations on vertical plane presented bimodal distributions, with two peaks in summer in Shenyang and Sanya, and a unimodal distribution in winter in Shenyang. In spring and autumn in Shenyang, the UV exposure around noon were slightly flat with no significant peaks but relative high. When the Solar Elevation Angle (SEA) is about 40°, the vertical plane may potentially receiving maximal unweighted total solar UV radiation exposures. Conclusion: The results potentially showed that the protection of some vertical and near-vertical anatomical sites of human body from high UV exposure should not only focused on the periods of before and after noon especially in high SEA places.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله

نویسندگان مقاله lw hu | lw hu


hz gong | hz gong


djun yu | djun yu


q امتیاز | q gao


n امتیاز | n gao


m ونگ | m wang


y یان | y yan


y ونگ | y wang


jiaming yu | jiaming yu



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3101
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات