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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۳۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۹-۲۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Seroepidemiology of Human Parvovirus B19 in 5-25 Year Old Age People in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Parvovirus B19 (B19) is the only member of the family Parvoviridae associated with human infection. Al­though there are some studies to estimate the immunity to parvovirus in various populations but there is no seroepidemiologi­cal sur­vey from Iran until now thus the age-specific immunity to human parvovirus infection was esti­mated. Methods: A subset sample of 1500 study subjects in 2004 after Measles and Rubella mass campaign was selected from the original samples of 5000 sera kept at the Department of Virology in Tehran University of Medical Sciences. All sera were tested by a commercial ELISA kit. Results: Totally, 1303 (86.6%) of 1500 study subjects were seropositive for B19 IgG antibody. The seropositive rate of males and females were 85.3% and 88%, respectively ( P = 0.129). The overall B19 seropositive rates in rural and urban were 84.3% and 88%, respectively ( P = 0.044). The seropositive rates were found to increase significantly with age and ranged from 79.3% in 5-9 year old group to 93.5% in 20-25 yr old group ( P = 0.000). Conclusion: Our results indicate that in spite of high prevalence of B19 antibody the importance of routine diagnosis of B19 infection in order to elucidate the etiology of some unexplained 'exanthemata diseases' especially in measles elimina­tion and eradication phase is needed.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Human parvovirus B19, ELISA, Seroepidemiology, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله v سلیمی | v salimi
dept. of virology, school of public health, medical sciences university of tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

mm گویا | mm gouya
centers of diseases management, tehran, iran


ar استقامتی | ar esteghamati
centers of diseases management, tehran, iran


a صفایی | a safaie
centers of diseases management, tehran, iran


رامین حشمت | r heshmat
dept. of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, medical sciences university of teh


z سعادتمند | z saadatmand
dept. of virology, school of public health, medical sciences university of tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

t مختاری آزاد | t mokhtari azad
dept. of virology, school of public health, medical sciences university of tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2009
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