این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۳۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۸۸-۹۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Lifetime Pattern of Substance Abuse, Parental Support, Religiosity, and Locus of Control in Adolescent and Young Male Users
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background : In the current study, pattern of substance abuse among adolescence and early adulthood that have experienced one or more substances was assessed, and also parental support, religiosity, and locus of control were measured. Methods : This cross-sectional study was conducted in Hamadan City, Iran in 2006. All subjects were selected from Hama­dan City (urban area), Iran based on snowball sampling method. Participants were males who used alcohol and illicit drugs in their life (n=398), completed a self-administered questionnaire. Results : Approximately half of the participants were used to smoke, drink, take marijuana and/or use opium regularly, and one in ten had taken ecstasy or heroine in the last weeks. Tobacco and alcohols were most common substance as a gateway and consequently marijuana and opium were the next substances. Initiation age result for using substance was ages 13 to 18 years. More than 90% classified as group who suffering familial support, 60.8% as low level of religiosity, and 51.5% of partici­pants was external locus of control. Conclusion : Our findings were similar to western countries pattern except that for opium. The high rate substances use by adoles­cents and changes in pattern of use suggests that all drug use need to be taken into account when addressing adoles­cents' substance use. Moreover, research is needed to identify possible mechanisms underlying the association between binge drug uses in the vulnerable groups.
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نویسندگان مقاله a فرهادی نسب | a farhadinasab
dept. of psychiatry, and research institute of behavioral disorders amp;amp; substance abuse, hamadan unive


h اله وردی پور | h allahverdipour
dept. of public health and management, school of public health amp;amp; nutrition, tabriz university of med

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تبریز (Tabriz university)

s بشیریان | s bashirian
dept. of public health, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

h محجوب | h mahjoub
dept. of biostatistics amp;amp; epidemiology , school of public health, hamadan university of medical scien
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2019
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