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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۳۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۷-۵۲
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عنوان انگلیسی "Repellent Effect of Extracts and Essential Oils of Citrus limon (Rutaceae) and Melissa officinalis (Labiatae) Against Main Malaria Vector, Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae)"
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Repellet effect of extracts and essential oils of Citrus limon (L.) Burm.F., (lemon) and Melissa officinalis, (balm) were evaluated against Anopheles stephensi in laboratory on animal and human and compared with synthetic repellent, N,Ndiethyl- 3-methylbenzamide (Deet) as a standard. Results of statistical analysis revealed significant differences between oils and extracts (P< 0.05) against the tested species, thus oils were more effective than extracts. There was no significant difference between Deet and lemon oil, whereas the difference between lemon and melissa oils was significant. Relative efficacy of lemon oil to Deet was 0.88 whereas it was 0.71 for melissa oil. The results were found marginally superior in repellency for animals than human. Due to advantages of botanic compounds to synthetic compounds we recommend lemon essential oil as an effective alternative to Deet with potential as a means of personal protection against mosquito vectors of disease.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Repellent, Citrus limon, Melissa officinalis
نویسندگان مقاله amp amp quot ma عشاقی | amp amp quot ma oshaghi


r قلندری | r ghalandari


h وطن دوست | h vatandoost


m شایقی | m shayeghi


m کمالی نژاد | m kamali nejad


h ترابی خالدی | h tourabi khaledi


m ابوالحسنی | m abolhassani


m هاشم زاده amp amp quot | m hashemzadeh amp amp quot


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1940
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