این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Microbiology، جلد ۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳-۷

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عنوان انگلیسی Glanders outbreak at Tehran Zoo, Iran.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and Objectives: In December 2010 four, lions and one tiger died at the Tehran zoo. Out of all samples, Burkholderia mallei (causative agent of Glanders) was isolated just from ulcer sample of the tiger which was imported to Iran from Russia. Materials and Methods: One nasal swab from a tiger and fifteen blood samples with anticoagulant belonging to one tiger and fourteen lions (four dead lions and eleven live lions) were collected and were inoculated directly onto the selective media. The isolate was identified by morphological and biochemical and API BBL tests and PCR using specific primers (Bma- IS407-flip). The standard (Razi Type Culture Collection RTCC: 2375) and tiger isolates were inoculated into 2 guinea pigs. All residue solipeds and carnivores were checked by Malleination test and Complement Fixation (CF) Test respectively. Results: One isolate of B. mallei was isolated from tiger’s nasal swab. Both of B.mallei strains were recovered from inoculated animals. All of solipeds were negative by malleination test, however, 11 lions including 4 dead and 7 live lions out of 14 lions were positive in CF test for Glanders and all were put down by the authorities. Conclusion: Active surveillance of Glanders is essential for solipeds, especially it’s more important while being used to feed valuable carnivores like lions and tigers. Therefore, a reliable test like malleination must be carried out twice (first before transferring and one month after quarantine). Both test results should be negative for use for feeding.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Burkholderia mallei,Glanders,Tiger

نویسندگان مقاله p خاکی | p khaki
razi vaccine and serum research institute.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: موسسه تحقیقات واکسن و سرم سازی رازی (Razi vaccine and serum research institute)

n مصوری | n mosavari
razi vaccine and serum research institute.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: موسسه تحقیقات واکسن و سرم سازی رازی (Razi vaccine and serum research institute)

s خواجه نصیری | s khajeh nasiri
2pasteur private veterinary laboratory.


m امام | m emam
pasteur private veterinary laboratory.


m ahouran | m ahouran
pasteur private veterinary laboratory.


سعادتمند هاشمی | s hashemi
pasteur private veterinary laboratory.


محمد m طاهری | mohammad m taheri
razi vaccine and serum research institute.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: موسسه تحقیقات واکسن و سرم سازی رازی (Razi vaccine and serum research institute)

d جهان پیما | d jahanpeyma
iran veterinary organization.


s نیکخواه | s nikkhah
iran veterinary organization.



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/720
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