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Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۸، صفحات ۸۴۱-۸۴۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Potential fluoride toxicity from oral medicaments: A review
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The beneficial effects of fluoride on human oral health are well studied. There are numerous studies demonstrating that a small amount of fluoride delivered to the oral cavity decreases the prevalence of dental decay and results in stronger teeth and bones. However, ingestion of fluoride more than the recommended limit leads to toxicity and adverse effects. In order to update our understanding of fluoride and its potential toxicity, we have described the mechanisms of fluoride metabolism, toxic effects, and management of fluoride toxicity. The main aim of this review is to highlight the potential adverse effects of fluoride overdose and poorly understood toxicity. In addition, the related clinical significance of fluoride overdose and toxicity has been discussed.  
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نویسندگان مقاله rizwan اله | rizwan ullah
department of oral biology, sindh institute of oral health sciences jinnah sindh medical university, karachi, pakistan


محمد سهیل ظفر | muhammad sohail zafar
department of restorative dentistry, college of dentistry, taibah university, al madinah al munawwarah, saudi arabia|department of dental materials, islamic international dental college, riphah international university, islamabad, pakistan


nazish شاهانی | nazish shahani
department of oral biology, sindh institute of oral health sciences jinnah sindh medical university, karachi, pakistan
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_9104.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article
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