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Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases، جلد ۵، شماره ۵، صفحات ۳۴۲-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Alteration of Panel-Reactive Antibodies Following Treatment With Either Atorvastatin or Low-Dose Mycophenolate Mofetil in Sensitized Hemodialysis Patients
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Introduction. Both atorvastatin and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) have been used for panel reactive antibodies (PRA) reduction in transplant candidates. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of low-dose MMF and atorvastatin on PRA in sensitized hemodialysis patients waiting for kidney transplantation. Materials and Methods. A total of 40 adult patients with end-stage renal disease who were highly sensitized to human leukocyte antigens (PRA > 40%) were enrolled and randomly assigned into atorvastatin or low-dose MMF groups. All of the patients received the treatments for 2 months. The PRA status was determined at the end of the 1st and 2nd month. Results. Forty percent of the patients in the atorvastatin group compared with 5% in the low-dose MMF group showed complete response, defined as a minimum 50% reduction in PRA ( P = .02). Reduction of PRA in the atorvastatin group was significantly higher than that in the low-dose MMF group ( P = .01). No major infectious or other complications occurred in our patients. Conclusions. Atorvastatin has a significant effect on lowering of PRA in sensitized hemodialysis patients waiting for kidney transplantation. In addition, a short course of low-dose MMF is safe in ESRD patients; however, it has no effect on reduction of PRA.
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نویسندگان مقاله علی قربانی | ali ghorbani


حشمت اله شهبازیان | heshmatollah shahbazian


علی احسان پور | ali ehsanpour


آسیه عارف | asieh aref



نشانی اینترنتی http://www.ijkd.org/index.php/ijkd/article/view/364
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده ORIGINAL | Transplantation
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