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Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases، جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Gastrointestinal Evaluation in Pediatric Kidney Transplantation Candidates
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction. Our aim was to determine the frequency of peptic ulcer and Helicobacter pylori infection by gastrointestinal evaluations in pretransplantation phase in children with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Materials and Methods. Twenty-four children with ESRD (13 girls and 11 boys) with a mean age of 14.7 +/- 3.4 years on maintenance hemodialysis were included in this study. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopies were performed and 4 gastric, antral, and duodenal biopsy specimens were obtained for urease test and histological study. Serum gastrin levels were measured in all patients, too. A control group was chosen to compare the rate of H pylori infection between children with ESRD and healthy children. Results. Gastrointestinal symptoms were present in 16 (66.7%) of 24 patients. Seventeen (70.8%) patients had abnormal upper gastrointestinal endoscopic findings. Infection with Helicobacter pylori was detected in 16 patients and 5 healthy children (66.7% versus 20.0%, P Conclusions. We found a significant number of patients with peptic ulcer diseases, H pylori infection, and secondary hypergastrinemia. This study showed that clinical symptoms are not a reliable predictor of gastrointestinal problems and this is more confusing in patients who received alkalizing solutions.
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نویسندگان مقاله محمود رضا خزایی | mahmood reza khazaei


محمد هادی ایمانیه | mohammad hadi imanieh


قمر حسینی الهاشمی | ghamar hosseini al hashemi


نشانی اینترنتی http://www.ijkd.org/index.php/ijkd/article/view/74
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده ORIGINAL | Transplantation
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