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Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۹-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Fungal Peritonitis in Iranian Children on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis: A National Experience
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction. Fungal peritonitis (FP), causing catheter obstruction, dialysis failure, and peritoneal dysfunction, is a rare but serious complication of peritoneal dialysis. In this study, the frequency and risk factors of FP are evaluated in children who underwent peritoneal dialysis. Materials and Methods. A retrospective multicenter study was performed at the 5 pediatric peritoneal dialysis centers in Iran from 1971 to 2006, and FP episodes among 93 children were reviewed. Risk ratios were calculated for the clinical and demographic variables to determine the risk factors of FP. Results. Ninety-three children aged 39 months on average were included in study. Sixteen out of 155 episodes of peritonitis were fungi infections, all by Candida albicans. The risk of FP was higher in those with relapsing bacterial peritonitis (P = .009). Also, all of the patients had received antibiotics within the 1 month prior to the development of FP. Catheters were removed in all patients after 1 to 7 days of developing FP. Six out of 12 patients had catheter obstruction and peritoneal loss after the treatment and 5 died due to infection. Conclusions. Fungal peritonitis, accompanied by high morbidity and mortality in children should be reduced by prevention of bacterial peritonitis. Early removal of catheter after recognition of FP should be considered.
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نویسندگان مقاله نکیسا هومن | nakysa hooman


عباس مدنی | abbas madani


مصطفی شریفیان درچه | mostafa sharifian dorcheh


علی مهدوی | ali mahdavi


علی درخشان | ali derakhshan


آلاله قیصری | alaleh gheissari


سید طاهر اصفهانی | seyed taher esfahani


حسن اتوکش | hassan otukesh


معصومه محکم | masoumeh mohkam


محمد حسین فلاح زاده | mohammad hossein falahzadeh


قمر حسینی الهاشمی | ghamar hosseini al hashemi


افشین azir | afshin azir


علیرضا مریخی | alireza merikhi


فاطمه golikhani | fatemeh golikhani


الهه لطیف | elahe latif


شیرین کریمی | shirin karimi


طلیعه ذکاوتی | talieh zakavat


پروین محسنی | parvin mohseni


نعمت اله عطایی | neamatollah ataei


آذر نیک آور | azar nickavar


میترا بصیرت نیا | mitra basiratnia


نشانی اینترنتی http://www.ijkd.org/index.php/ijkd/article/view/40
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده ORIGINAL | Dialysis
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