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The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery، جلد ۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۹-۴۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fracture-Experience in 48 Children
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Femoral shaft fractures are an incapacitating pediatric injury accounting for 1.6% of all pediatric bonyinjuries. Management of these fractures is largely directed by age, fracture pattern, associated injuries, built of the childand socioeconomic status of the family. We retrospectively evaluated the use of elastic stable intramedullary nail (ESIN)in surgical management of femoral shaft fractures in children and its complications.Methods: Fifty two children were treated with titanium elastic nails (TEN) from June 2009 to June 2014 at ourinstitution. At the end of the study there were 48 children. Fractures were classified according to Winquest andHansen's as Grade I (n=32), Grade II (n=10), Grade III (n=6) and compound fractures by Gustilo and Anderson'sclassification, Grade I (n=5), Grade II (n=3 ). There were 36 mid-shaft fractures, 7 proximal third shaft fractures, 5distal third shaft fractures. The final results were clinically evaluated by using Flynn's criteria and radiologically byAnthony et al's criteria.Results: The mean duration of follow-up was 20 months (range 12 – 40 months). All fractures healed radiologicallywith grade III callus formation at 9 – 12 weeks (mean 9.7 weeks). The results were analyzed using Flynn's criteriaand were excellent in 40 children (83%) and satisfactory in 8 children (17%). The soft tissue discomfort near the kneeproduced by nail ends was the most common problem in our study (25%). Other complications include limb shortening(n=5), Varus mal::union:: (n=4), Nail protruding site infection (n=4) and nail migration (n=2). There was no delayed ::union::,non-::union:: or refractures.Conclusion: TEN is minimally invasive, safe, relatively easy to use and an effective treatment for fracture shaft offemur in properly selected children.
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نویسندگان مقاله rajesh govindasamy | rajesh govindasamy
v.m.m.c.karaikal, pondicherry, india


ramkumar gnanasundaram | ramkumar gnanasundaram
saveetha medical college, chennai, india


saravanan kasirajan | saravanan kasirajan
v.m.m.c.karaikal, pondicherry, india


سید ابراهیم | syed ibrahim
v.m.m.c.karaikal, pondicherry, india


jimmy mellepuram | jimmy mellepuram
v.m.m.c.karaikal, pondicherry, india
نشانی اینترنتی http://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_8437.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده RESEARCH PAPER
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