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Evidence Based Care، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۵۵-۶۲
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی Comparison of the Impacts of Auriculotherapy with Electrical Stimulation and Vaccaria Seeds on Colposcopy Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Colposcopy is an invasive medical procedure, which involves pain and discomfort. Auriculotherapy is a medical technique that can facilitate the reduction of pain. Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the impacts of auriculotherapy with electrical stimulation and Vaccaria seeds on colposcopy pain. Method: This controlled randomized, clinical trial was conducted on 93 females undergoing colposcopy in Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad, Iran, in 2017. The study population was selected through convenience sampling technique, and then randomly assigned into three groups, namely transcutaneous auricular stimulation (TAS), Vaccaria seeds, and placebo. The TAS group was subjected to electrical stimulation at four auricular acupuncture points 40 min before colposcopy, using a Pointer Excel stimulator (2 Hz). In the Vaccaria seed group, the seeds were fixed on the same acupoints three days prior to colposcopy. The participants were asked to press each point for 1 min, three times a day. The placebo group were provided with three adhesive patches without any seeds. After colposcopy, pain intensity was monitored using the visual analog scale. Data analysis was performed using Kruskal-Wallis and exact Chi-square tests in SPSS software, version 22. Results: The three groups were comparable in terms of the demographic data (P>0.05). The mean pain intensities in theTAS, seed, and placebo groups were 49.0±24.2, 49.5±26.0, and 65.1±26.6, respectively. A significant difference was observed among the three groups regarding the pain intensity (P=0.02). There were also significant differences between the TAS and placebo groups (P=0.01) and between seed and placebo groups in this respect (P=0.02). However, the TAS and seed groups showed no significant difference in this regard (P=0.94). Implications for Practice: The use ofauriculotherapy with TAS and seeds could effectively reduce the patient's pain during colposcopy.
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نویسندگان مقاله سمانه دکتر جویا | samaneh jouya
msc student of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

ناهید گلمکانی | nahid golmakani
assistant professor, department of midwifery, evidence-based health care research center, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

سید رضا مظلوم | seyed reza mazloum
instructure, evidence-based caring research center, department of medical surgical nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

حمید عبدی | hamid abdi
assistant professor, department of chinese traditional medicine, school of complementary and persian traditional medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

زهره یوسفی | zohreh yosefi
professor, department of obstetrics and gynecology, women amp;apos;s health research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_10012.html
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/242/article-242-562811.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده مقاله پژوهشی اصیل کمی و کیفی
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