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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۵۶-۶۱

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عنوان انگلیسی Predictive Value of Braden Risk Factors in Pressure Ulcers of Outpatients With Spinal Cord Injury
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Pressure Ulcers (PUs) remain among the most common complications after traumatic spinal cord Injuries (SCIs). The main goal of risk factor assessment with different tools has been to provisionally estimate the chance of developing pressure ulcers in patients with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). Braden tool has been of good predictive value and most commonly employed in hospital communities for risk assessment of pressure sore development. The objective of this study was to determine the Braden risk factors as well as the prevalence of pressure injuries in SCI patients. This cross-sectional study was performed from June 2013 to December 2015 on 163 consecutive referred outpatients with chronic traumatic SCI in our tertiary SCI rehabilitation clinic. We assessed pressure induced skin injuries as well as their Braden risk factors and analyzed their association with stage and location of Pressure Ulcer (PU) and calculated prevalence of PU. One hundred and sixty-three patients out of 580 were found to have active pressure sores, with a prevalence of 28.1%. In the multiple models, only the Braden scale had significant association with the presence of active pressure sore. Patients with severe and moderate Braden scores were 2.36 and 1.82 times, more at risk of pressure sore development, as compared with those having mild scores ( P ≤0.01). It may be deduced that in various stages of SCI rehabilitation, the Braden scale may be calculated, and patients with moderate and severe risks (according to Braden sale) may need more attention and/or inpatient care for PU prevention.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Braden scalel,Pressure ulcer,Spinal cord injury

نویسندگان مقاله فریبا صادقی فاضل | fariba sadeghi fazel
brain and spinal cord injury research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نازی درخشان راد | nazi derakhshanrad
department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

میرسعید یکانی نژاد | mir saeed yekaninejad
brain and spinal cord injury research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

فردیس وثوقی | fardis vosoughi
brain and spinal cord injury research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

عسل درخشان راد | asal derakhshanrad
brain and spinal cord injury research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. and department of neurosurgery, imam khomeini hospital complex, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

هوشنگ صابری | hooshang saberi



نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/6240
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/56/article-56-567299.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
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