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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۵۵-۶۴

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عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of Depression among Iranian Elderly: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: depression is one of the most serious and prevalent mood disorders. Aging population is an important economic, social, and health challenge of the 21 st century. The present study aimed at estimating the prevalence of depression among the Iranian elderly through meta-analysis method. Method : Studies were searched in ISI, Scopus, Pub Med, Google Scholar, and in Iranian databases including Iran Medex, Magiran, SID, and Med Lib using the following keywords: “depression”, “prevalence”, and “elderly”. Data were analyzed using meta-analysis (random effects model). Heterogeneity among the results of the studies was examined by “I 2 ” index. Beck, DASS-21, GHQ-28, and G DS questionnaires were used in this study, and analyses were performed using STATA Ver.11. Results: A total of 26 studies in Iran with a sample size of 5781 individuals had been found during 2001 and 2015. Prevalence of depression among Iranian elderly was estimated to be 43% (95% confidence interval (CI):30% - 55%). The findings showed that the prevalence of depression among Iranians were49% in women, 48% in men, 37% in unmarried, and 45%in the married. In addition, the prevalence of very severe, severe, moderate, and mild depression levels were estimated to be 5%, 19%, 33%, and 38% of the participants, respectively. No significant difference was observed between married and unmarried individuals. Most of Iranian elderly suffered from mild depression. Conclusion: There was high level of depression prevalence among Iranian elderly, and women were more depressed than men. So, policy makers must design and run mental health programs to decrease the prevalence of depression among Iranian elderly.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Depression, Elderly, Iran, Prevalence

نویسندگان مقاله دیانا ساروخانی | diana sarokhani
psychosocial injuries research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام (Ilam university of medical sciences)

معصومه پرواره | masoumeh parvareh
social determinants of health research center, shahrekord university of medical sciences, shahrekord, iran.


علی حسن پور دهکردی | ali hasanpour dehkordi


کورش سایه میری | kourosh sayehmiri
modeling of noncommunicable diseases research center, department of biostatistics, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

عباس مقیم بیگی | abbas moghimbeigi



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/852
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/64/article-64-571569.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Review Article(s)
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