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Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۴۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۴۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of Multiple Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors in Kerman: A Population-Based Study in Southeast Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The risk of disease with 1 risk factor is increased by the presence of additional risk factors. The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of multiple coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factors among adults in Kerman, Iran, to identify the population groups most at risk. Methods: The present study included 5900 adults aged between 15 and 75 years in 2011 in Kerman, Iran. They were selected by 1-stage cluster sampling. Blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, lipids, and 6 CAD risk factors were assessed in the study population. Standardized prevalence rates were compared between the genders and age groups using the χ2 test. A P< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. All the analyses were performed using Stata, version 14.1. Results: Overall 93.1%, 57.8%, and 26.2% of the patients had at least 1, 2, and 3 risk factors, respectively. The most frequent combinations of risk factors were dyslipidemia plus low physical activity (37.9%), metabolic syndrome (27.7%), dyslipidemia plus abdominal obesity (14.1%), dyslipidemia plus hypertension (HTN) (10%), dyslipidemia plus smoking (8.6%), and HTN plus abdominal obesity (6.3%). The rate of diabetes mellitus plus HTN plus dyslipidemia was 2.8%. Both prevalence and multiplicity of the risk factors increased by age, and they were mostly higher in the women. Conclusion: Almost 60% of the patients had at least 2 CAD risk factors and only 7% were risk-factor-free. Given that the population is ageing, community health authorities should seek to lessen the burden of these risk factors, almost all of which are preventable.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Coronary artery disease,Risk Factors,Prevalence,Iran
نویسندگان مقاله حمید نجفی پور | hamid najafipour
department of epidemiology, school of public health, zabol university of medical sciences, zabol, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زابل (Zabol university of medical sciences)

مهدی افشاری | mahdi afshari
physiology research center, institute of basic and clinical physiology sciences and department of physiology, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

فرزانه رستم زاده | farzaneh rostamzadeh


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/4005
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/147/article-147-574100.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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