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Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۵۹-۳۶۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Trans-chalcone enhances insulin sensitivity through the miR-34a/SIRT1 pathway
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective(s): Trans-chalcone as the parent member of the chalcone series reduces circulating levels of insulin and glucose. However, the cellular mechanism of these effects is poorly understood. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) as a direct target of miR-34a controls homeostasis of glucose, and also improves insulin sensitivity. Therefore, the present study for the first time investigated the influence of trans-chalcone on the miR-34a/SIRT1 pathway as a possible mechanism for its hypoglycemic and hypoinsulinemic effects. Materials and Methods: In this study, thirty male rats were randomly divided into three groups (n=10): solvent control (NS), oral administration of trans-chalcone for 2 (N2T) and 6 weeks (N6T) groups. Then, hepatic levels of miR-34a and SIRT1 were measured through the qRT-PCR method.Results: Trans-chalcone reduced food intake, body weight gain, and serum glucose as well as insulin levels. Also, this chalcone inhibited hepatic miR-34a expression and significantly elevated SIRT1 mRNA level. Conclusion: Trans-chalcone as an insulin-sensitizing chalcone partly acts through the miR-34a/SIRT1 pathway.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Liver, MiR-34a, Rat, SIRT1, Trans-chalcone
نویسندگان مقاله | Elham Karimi Sales
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran


| Sajad Jeddi
Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Abbas Ebrahimi-Kalan
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran


| Mohammad Reza Alipour
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_10332.html
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/87/article-87-576121.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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