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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۲۶۴-۱۲۷۲

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عنوان انگلیسی The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Religious activities with happiness of midwives working in hospitals and health centers in Mashhad in 1394
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: Happiness is one of the most important human needs that play a determining role in the health of the individuals and society. In the recent years, the role of spirituality and religious activities as important aspects of humanitarian action has been considered in the health-related issues. The physical and mental health of the midwives plays a significant role in the quality of patient care and occupational performance. Regarding this, the aim of this study was to investigate the association of spiritual intelligence, religious activities, and happiness among the midwives. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 232 midwives working in the health centers and maternity hospitals affiliated to the Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, in 2015. The study population was selected through simple random and cluster sampling techniques. The data were collected by the demographic and occupational characteristics form, life style questionnaire, Spiritual Intelligence Scale developed by Badie et al. (2010), and Oxford Happiness Questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the descriptive statistics, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and multiple regression in SPSS, version 16. Results: According to the results, spiritual intelligence was directly correlated with happiness (r=0.63, P< 0.0001) and religious activities (r=0.36, P< 0.0001). In addition, there was a significant relationship between religious activities and happiness (r=0.29, P< 0.0001). Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed that happiness had a significant relationship with spiritual intelligence and religious activities. Therefore, we can improve happiness among the midwives by holding training and retraining sessions with the aim of promoting religious activities and spiritual intelligence.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Nahid Golmakani
Assistant Professor of Midwifery, Research Center of Evidence-based Care, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Fatemeh Rezaei
M.Sc. in Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Seyed Reza Mazloum
Lecturer of Nursing, Research Center of Evidence-based Care, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_9935.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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