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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۸۵-۹۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Larvicidal Activity of Bunium persicum Essential Oil and Extract against Malaria Vector, Anopheles stephensi
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Malaria, a mosquito-transmitted disease, is still a major human health problem all over the world. Lar­viciding is a component of comprehensive control program to overcome the disease. Negative aspects of synthetic insecticides application, such as environmental safety concerns, have favored use of natural insecticides. Methods: Larvicidal activity of essential oil, extracts and fractions of a wild grown and a cultivated type of Bunium persicum fruits against malaria vector Anopheles stephensi was assessed according to the method described by WHO. Results: Bunium persicum showed remarkable potency against An. stephensi larvae. LC 50 values for essential oil, total extract, petroleum ether fraction and methanol fraction were 27.4284, 64.9933, 85.9933 and 255.7486ppm for wild type, and 21.3823, 63.2580, 62.7814 and 152.6357ppm for cultivated one. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest B. persicum as a valuable source of natural insecticides against malaria vector Anopheles stephensi .
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نویسندگان مقاله | Hassan Vatandoost
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Arezoo Rustaie
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Zeynab Talaeian
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Reza Abai
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Fatemeh Moradkhani
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mahdi Vazirian
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Abbas Hadjiakhoondi
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Reza Shams-Ardekani
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Faculty of Land and Food Systems, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada


| Mahnaz Khanavi


نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/837
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/77/article-77-578630.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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