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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 18 آذر 1404
Physiology and Pharmacology
، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۵۲-۲۶۰
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عنوان انگلیسی
Assessment of the effect of nitric oxide within hippocampal CA1 area on spatial learning and memory in morphine dependent rats
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Introduction: There are evidences showing the role of nitric oxide in the opiate reward properties. The role of nitric oxide signaling pathway as an intracellular mechanism on augmentation of long term potentiation in hippocampal CA1 area of rats is also confirmed. It has been also reported that oral morphine dependence facilitates formation of spatial learning and memory via activation of NMDA receptors located in hippocampal CA1 area of rats. The effect of nitric oxide within hippocampal CA1 area on the spatial learning and memory processes in morphine dependent rats is unclear. Methods: 33 N-MRI male rats (250-350 g) were divided into 4 experimental groups. Two cannulae were stereotaxically implanted bilaterally into hippocampal CA1 area. After 5 days recovery, animals received morphine sulfate or sucrose for 30 consecutive days in drinking water. Morris water maze (MWM) studies were performed from day 26 to 30. In this period animals received bilateral intra-hippocampal CA1 injection of 3μg/ 2 μl L-NAME (NOS inhibitor) or 2 μl saline (1 μl/site), 1 min before daily experimentation. Spatial learning and memory parameters were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: Morphine dependence facilitated spatial learning and memory in rats. This effect was inhibited with local administration of L-NAME in hippocampal CA1 area. Conclusion: Activation of intracellular NO signaling pathway in the pyramidal cells of hippocampal CA1 area may involve in facilitating spatial learning and memory in morphine dependent rats.
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نویسندگان مقاله
علی پورمتعبد | ali pourmotabbed
dept. physiology, school of medicine, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه (Kermanshah university of medical sciences)
parychehr یغمایی | parychehr yaghmaei
پرویز ایمانی | parviz imani
سید ارشاد ندایی | seyed ershad nedaei
عاطفه توحیدی | atefeh touhidi
نشانی اینترنتی
http://www.phypha.ir/ppj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-110-142&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original Research
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