این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۶، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۳۴۸-۱۳۵۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Effect of Chewing Gum on Post Cesarean Ileus in the North East of Iran: A Randomized Clinical Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: Cesarean section (CS) accounts for 35% of all surgical operations in Iran. Post cesarean ileus is a complication of CS. There are various pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical ways for the treatment of this condition. Given the fact that the non-pharmaceutical approaches are better tolerated and often inexpensive, the present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of chewing gum on post cesarean ileus. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 93 patients undergoing CS (i.e., elective or urgent CS) at Sabzevar Mobini Hospital, Savzevar, Iran, between July 2013 and September 2014. The study population was selected using convenience sampling technique and assigned into two groups of chewing gum (n=35) and control (n=58) groups. The subjects in the chewing gum group were encouraged to chew gum at defined intervals. Both groups were evaluated for pain, bowel sounds, first defecations, gas passage, and feeling bowel movements. Data analysis was performed in SPSS software, version 21. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the auscultation of first bowel sound, first record of gas passing, and first defecation. The logistic regression models showed that chewing gum was significantly associated with reduced post-operative pain while controlling for surgery duration as a confounding factor (OR: 0.79, 95% CI for OR=0.63, 0.99). However, chewing gum showed no significant relationship with bowel sounds, first defecations, gas passage, and feeling bowel movements. Conclusion: As the findings indicated, the use of chewing gum after CS was ineffective in the reduction of ileus. However, this practice was only capable of mitigating post-operative pain, and therefore can be used as an adjuvant technique for the management of post-operative pain.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Caesarean section, Chewing gum, Ileus
نویسندگان مقاله | Reza Jafarzadeh Esfehani
Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Marzyeh Moosavi Yazd
Department of nursing & midwifery, School of midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Islamic Republic of Iran


| Ali Jafarzadeh Rsfehani
Department of Medical, School of Medical, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran


| Samira Foji
Department of paramedical, School of paramedical, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Islamic Republic of Iran


| Batool Kamalimanesh
Student research center, Sabzevar University of Medical science, Sabzevar, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_11018.html
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/341/article-341-666494.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات