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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۶، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۳۶۷-۱۳۷۴
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عنوان انگلیسی The Relationship between virtual social networks usage and gender role attitude in university students of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: Gender role attitude is one of the key factors affecting the stability of family foundation, which is under the influence of mass media. New media and the process of globalization are effective in promoting gender equality, and an example of modern media is virtual social networks. This study aimed to determine the relationship between virtual social media and gender role attitude in the students of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences and Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 909 students of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences and Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran, in 2015. Data were collected using three questionnaires enquiring the demographic data, type of social media they used, and gender role attitude. The questionnaires were sent to the students via email, or they were filled out through face-to-face presentation. Data analysis was performed using Spearman correlation coefficient and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests in SPSS software, version 23. Results: Given the results, there was no significant relationship between the type of social media and gender role attitude (P=0.24). Furthermore, no significant relationship was observed between the type of social media and the dimensions of gender role attitude including gender equality and gender stereotypes (P=0.35 and P=0.24, respectively). Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between the type of social media and gender role attitude and its dimensions. Accordingly, it seems that the content used by these networks had no impact on the gender role attitudes of the users. Further studies are recommended to investigate the other possible factors affecting gender role attitudes.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Nahid Golmakani
Assistant Professor in Midwifery, Department of nursing and Midvifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Faezeh Ghorbani
Student of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Mohammad Taghi Shakeri
Professor in Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_11080.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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