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Iranian Journal of Toxicology، جلد ۶، شماره ۱۶، صفحات ۶۱۰-۶۱۴
عنوان فارسی Predictors of Poor Prognosis in Aluminum Phosphide Intoxication
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عنوان انگلیسی Predictors of Poor Prognosis in Aluminum Phosphide Intoxication
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله ABSTRACT Background: Aluminum phosphide as a fumigant is extensively used for wheat preservation from rodents and bugs especially in silos worldwide. There is increasing number of acute intoxication with this potentially lethal compound because of its easy availability. We have tried to locate predictors of poor prognosis in patients with aluminum phosphide intoxication in order to find patients who need more strict medical cares. Methods: All cases of aluminum phosphide intoxication that had been referred to our hospital during April 2008 to March 2010 were studied by their medical dossiers. Pertinent data including vital signs, demographic features, clinical and lab findings, and incidence of any complication were collected and analyzed by the relevant statistical methods. Results: Sixty seven cases of aluminum phosphide intoxication were included in the study. 44.8% of them were male. 97% of cases were suicidal. Mean amount of ingestion was 1.23+/- 0.71 tablets. Mortality rate was 41.8%. ECG abnormality and need for mechanical ventilation had negative relation with outcome. Conclusion: Correlation between some findings and complications with outcome in aluminum phosphide intoxication can be used as guidance for risk assessment and treatment planning in the patients.
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نویسندگان مقاله فخرالدین تقدسی نژاد | fakhredin taghaddosi nejad
department of forensic medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

علی بناگذار | ali banagozar mohammadi
department of internal medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

بهنام بهنوش | behnam behnoush
department of forensic medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

امیر محمد کاظمی فر | amirmohammad kazemifar
department of internal medicine, qazvin university of medical sciences ,qazvin, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین (Qazvin university of medical sciences)

مریم زارعی نهندی | maryam zaare nahandi
internal spesialist, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

سهیلا دبیران | soheila dabiran
department of community medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

محمد جمالیان | mohammad jamalian
forensic medicine spesialist, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (Arak university of medical sciences)

علی بنی شیخ الاسلام | ali bani sheikholeslami
internal spesialist ,ghaem hospital , karaj, iran.
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-89&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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