این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۴۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۶۷-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Foramen Tympanicum or Foramen of Huschke: A Bioarchaeological Study on Human Skeletons from an Iron Age Cemetery at Tabriz Kabud Mosque Zone
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The foramen tympanicum is an anatomical variation that is created in the tympanic plate of temporal bone during the first year of life. The tympanic plate grows and foramen tympanicum is gradually closed by about the fifth postnatal year. However, due to a defect in normal ossification, foramen tympanicum sporadically remains throughout life. The construction of a shopping center in Tabriz, northwest of Iran, led to the discovery of an Iron Age cemetery (1500-500 BC). Several tombs have been uncovered below one meter of sterile soil so far and a thick level of architectural debris from the medieval city has been discovered. Up to now, no bioarchaeological data has been gathered about the burials in this area. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of foramen tympanicum in this area. In this study, 45 skeletons were studied and the prevalence of this foramen was about 4.4% bilaterally. We also reported on two babies with fused and un-fused squamotympanic fissure. The persistence of this foramen is a possible risk factor for otologic complications after arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint and salivary gland fistula through this foramen. The closure of this foramen could be also used for age estimation in sub-adult individuals. The incidence of this trait in this study was similar to other available studies on modern skeletons.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله جعفر | jafar rezaian
department of anatomical sciences, school of medicine, lorestan university of medical sciences, khoramabad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی لرستان (Lorestan university of medical sciences)

محمد رضا نام آور | mohammad reza namavar
department of anatomical sciences, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran; and histomorphometry and stereology research center, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (Shiraz university of medical sciences)

حامد وحدتی نسب | hamed vahdati nasab
department of archeology, faculty of humanities, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)

علی رضا هژبری نوبری | ali reza hojabri nobari
department of archeology, faculty of humanities, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)

علی عابذالهی | ali abedollahi
department of anatomical sciences, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/433
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Brief Report(s)
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات