این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۳۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۳۸-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Predictive Factors for Delayed Extubation in the Intensive Care Unit after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting; A Southern Iranian Experience
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Early extubation is implemented in cardiothoracic units worldwide for its advantages such as decreased mortality, morbidity, and hospitalization costs. We conducted a retrospective study to evaluate potential factors which may affect extubation time. Methods: The records of 334 eligible patients who underwent elective coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 2008 in Kowsar Hospital in Shiraz, southern Iran were evaluated to find the factors that can affect the extubation time. The patients were divided to early (equal or less than 6 hours) and late extubation groups. The patients’ demographic data and operative variables were extracted from the records. We excluded patients with difficult intubation, severe acid base disturbance, neurological problems, and cardiovascular instability; and those who used intra-aortic balloon pump, had underwent emergency operation, or had another concomitant surgery. Results: Multiple logistic regressions comparing age, sex, number of grafts, ejection fraction, pump time, hematocrit, number of risk factors, and number of inotropic drugs, identified only age as a predictor of delayed extubation (odds ratio=1.07, CI 95%=1.04-1.10, P< 0.001). Also, in both studied groups the men to women ratio was higher (P< 0.05). Conclusion: Although in our study age was the only predictive factor for delayed extubation, a comprehensive study including preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative factors is recommended in our area.
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نویسندگان مقاله شهربانو شهبازی | shahrbanoo shahbazi
department of anesthesiology, shiraz anesthesiology and critical care research center, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (Shiraz university of medical sciences)

مصطفی کازرونی | mostafa kazerooni
department of anesthesiology, kowsar hospital, shiraz, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/344
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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