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Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences، جلد ۳۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Mass Measles Vaccination Campaign in Aila Cyclone-Affected Areas of West Bengal, India: An In-depth Analysis and Experiences
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Disaster-affected populations are highly vulnerable to outbreaks of measles. Therefore, a mass vaccination against measles was conducted in Aila cyclone-affected blocks of West Bengal, India in July 2009. The objectives of the present report were to conduct an in depth analysis of the campaign, and to discuss the major challenges. A block level micro-plan, which included mapping of the villages, health facilities, temporary settlements of disaster-affected population, communications available, formation of vaccination team, information education communication, vaccine storage, waste disposal, surveillance for adverse events following immunization, supervision and monitoring was developed. The rate of six months to five years old children, who were vaccinated by measles vaccine, was 70.7% and that of those who received one dose of vitamin A was 71.3%. Wastage factor for vaccine doses and auto-disable syringes were 1.09 and 1.07, respectively. Only 13 cases of adverse events following immunization were reported. An average of 0.91 puncture-proof containers per vaccination session was used. Despite the major challenges faced due to difficult to reach areas, inadequate infrastructure, manpower and communication, problems of vaccine storage and transport, the campaign achieved a remarkable success regarding measles vaccine coverage, improvements of cold chain infrastructure, formulating an efficient surveillance and reporting system for adverse events following immunization, building self-confidence of the stakeholders, and developing a biomedical waste disposal system.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله sarmila mallik | sarmila mallik
department of community medicine, midnapore medical college, kolkata, india


pankaj کومار mandal | pankaj kumar mandal
department of community medicine, medical college, kolkata, india


pramit ghosh | pramit ghosh
department of community medicine, medical college, kolkata, india


nirmalya manna | nirmalya manna
department of community medicine, medical college, kolkata, india


چیترا chatterjee | chitra chatterjee
department of community medicine, kalyani medical college, kolkata, india


debadatta chakrabarty | debadatta chakrabarty
department of community medicine, medical college, kolkata, india


saumendra ناس bagchi | saumendra nath bagchi
department of community medicine, west bengal state immunization support cell, medical college, kolkata, india


سمیر dasgupta | samir dasgupta
department of community medicine, west bengal state immunization support cell, medical college, kolkata, india
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijms.sums.ac.ir/index.php/IJMS/article/view/787
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Brief Report(s)
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