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Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology، جلد ۲۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۴۵-۲۴۹
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی The Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifactorial disease. Allergies are considered a predisposing factor to CRS; however, this remains controversial. The objective of this research was to investigate the prevalence of co-morbidities and allergic reaction, and to specify the most common allergens in patients with confirmed CRS. Materials and Methods: One hundred patients with signs and symptoms of CRS who met the diagnostic endoscopic and radiologic criteria of chronic rhinosinusitis were selected. They filled out a questionnaire and underwent a skin prick test for the common inhalant allergens. Allergic rhinitis was diagnosed according to the history and positive skin prick tests. Results: The mean age of patients was 34. Males were slightly more involved (54%). The prevalence of polypoid and none-polypoid rhinosinusitis was 54% and 46% respectively. The patients’ most common symptoms were nasal discharge (95%), blockage (94%), smell disorders (63%), cough (45%), halitosis (41%), lethargy (37%), and aural fullness (36%). Allergy to at least one allergen was noted in 64% of the CRS patients which is higher than general population in Mashhad, Iran with allergic rhinitis (22.4%). Salsola was the most common allergen. There was no significant difference in allergic reactions between polypoid and non-polypoid CRS patients. Conclusion: Allergic reactions was found in Iranian CRS patients with or without polyposis to be much higher than general population in Mashhad with allergic rhinitis alone.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Allergy, Chronic rhinosinusitis, Polyposis, Skin prick test
نویسندگان مقاله مهدی بخشایی | mehdi bakhshaee
sinus and surgical endoscopic research center, ghaem hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

فرحزاد جباری | farahzad jabari
allergy research center, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

محمد مهدی قاسمی | mohammad mehdi ghassemi
sinus and surgical endoscopic research center, ghaem hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

شیوا hourzad | shiva hourzad
medical student, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

راسل deutscher | russell deutscher
medical student, caribbean medical university, curacao.


کیانوش ناهید | kianoosh nahid
department of otorhinolaryngology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/article_3217.html
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