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International Journal of Occupational Hygiene، جلد ۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱-۱۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Perchloroethylene and Trichloroethylene in the Air and Effluent of Dry Cleaning Shops
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of perchloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE) in dry cleaning shops in Tehran, Iran. PCE and TCE are two most prevalent solvents in dry-leaning shops. Air and effluent samples were collected in October to December 2011 from 10 dry-cleaning shops. Analyses were performed by head-space gas chromatography technique. Gas chromatography with FID detector is used for analysis. Mean PCE levels in the air of ten dry-cleanings ranged from 42.7 to 516 μ gL -1 with maximum level of 960, PCE mean levels in the effluent ranged from 186.5 to 292.9 μ gL -1 with maximum level of 326. Mean TCE levels in the air effluents ranged from 29.5 to 543.7 μ gL -1 with maximum 964 and 25.5 to 29.75 μ gL -1 with maximum level of 37 μ gL -1 respectively. The survey of the PCE and TCE in dry-cleaning shops in Tehran shows that both air and effluent have been contaminated by PCE and TCE. These solvents have several negative health effects. Health education is essential for workers .
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Trichloroethylene,Perchloroethylene,Dry Cleaning Shops,Air
نویسندگان مقاله مهدی صادقی | mahdi sadeghi
environmental health research center, golstan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran.


کاظم ندافی | kazem nadafi
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

رامین نبی زاده | ramin nabizadeh
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

سیمین ناصری | simin nasseri
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

علیرضا مصداقی نیا | alireza mesdaghinia
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

امیرحسین محوی | amirhossein mahvi
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

محمود علی محمدی | mahmood alimohammadi
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

شاهرخ نظم آرا | shahrokh nazmara
tehran university of medical sciences, department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نوشین راستکاری | noushin rastkari
center for air pollution research, institute for environmental research, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/91
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