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International Journal of Occupational Hygiene، جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۵-۳۸
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی Relationship between Bronchial Anthracofibrosis and Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Autopsy Findings
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of anthracofibrosis and the relationship between bronchial anthracofibrosis (BAF) and tuberculosis during autopsy in the Iranian Legal Medicine Organization (LMO). In this cross-sectional study, 385 subjects who had died from 2007 to 2010 were examined. A questionnaire having information such as the deceased's age, sex, ethnicity, smoking status and occupation was filled out for each subject. Subjects in whom autopsied lungs revealed definite obligation, edema, bronchial stricture and dark pigmentation within mucosa were considered to have anthracofibrosis. Pulmonary tuberculosis was considered with typical granulomatous in bronchial biopsy or smear positive. During the 4-year period, we evaluated 385 cases, 48(12.5%) of whom had BAF. Of these, 60.4% were female. Mean age of subjects with anthracofibrosis was 67.08±8.4 yr. Pulmonary tuberculosis was demonstrated in 24 (50%) of cases with BAF. According to bronchi features, the anatomical distribution of BAF in 60.4% cases was multiple. Anthracofibrosis more commonly occurred in right middle lobe bronchus (47.92%). This study revealed a significant correlation between BAF and pulmonary tuberculosis (P=0.001). So, BAF is one of the infrequent symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis. In patients with anthracofibrosis and pulmonary symptoms, TB would be taken into consideration.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Anthracofibrosis, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Autopsy
نویسندگان مقاله محمدعلی امام هادی | mohammadali emamhadi
department of forensic medicine amp;amp; toxicology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran-iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

بابک مصطفی زاده | babak mostafazadeh
department of forensic medicine amp;amp; toxicology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran-iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

دکتر محمد رضا مسجدی | mohammadreza masjedi
masih daneshvari hospital, national research institute of tuberculosis and lung diseases nitld , shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran-iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

مسلم بهادری | moslem bahadori
masih daneshvari hospital, national research institute of tuberculosis and lung diseases nitld , shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran-iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

گیتا شفیعی | gita shafiee
farzan clinical research institute, tehran, iran.
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/64
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