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Iranian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology، جلد ۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۵-۲۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Incidence and Trend of Childhood and Adolescent Cancers in Yazd, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background Data on childhood and adolescent malignant tumors incidence are skimp in developing countries. In this study, we analyzed the incidence and trend of childhood and adolescent cancers in Yazd city, center of Iran between Jan 2004 and Dec 2013. Materials and Methods The various types of malignant tumors were grouped pursuant to the International Classification for Cancer in Children. To analyze the data, descriptive and illative statistical methods were used. Results Two hundred twenty-two patients with a malignancy aged less than 18 years were studied with a male to female ratio of 1.36.The mean age of patients was 9.88 (±5.7) years. Leukemia with the frequency of 84 (37.8%) and after that lymphoid malignancies with the frequency of 49 (22.1%) were the most common cancers. There was a low range of oscillation in the incidence rate of malignancies during this period of time (P value= 0.081). Malignancies were mostly in males (P value=0.057) but the whole process of malignancy incidence had gone toward the higher rate of incidence in females. Incidence rate of cancers types was steady. Malignancy incidence was 3-7 cases in hundred of thousands except a year of which this incidence rate was estimated 13.4. Conclusion Leukemias and lymphomas were the main cancers in the center of Iran. Childhood and adolescent malignancies may be considerably under-recorded in our province .A childhood and adolescent cancer registry is necessary for exact analysis of these types of malignancies.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Adolescent, Cancer, Childhood, Incidenc.
نویسندگان مقاله f بینش | f binesh
.department of pathology,shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences,yazd,iran.


a هاشمی | a hashemi
.hematology and oncology research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences and health services,yazd, iran.


m وکیلی | m vakili
monitoring of health research center, school of medicine, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran


mm شاکری | mm shakeri
shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran.


r معصومی | r masoumi dehshiri
nutrition and food security research centre, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran.

سازمان های دیگر: Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health |Services,Yazd, Iran.

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpho.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-70-69&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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