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Medical Journal of Islamic Republic of Iran، جلد ۳۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۲۷-۳۴۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Health technology assessment of non-invasive interventions for weight loss and body shape in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The burden of obesity and diet-related chronic diseases is increasing in Iran, and prevention and treatment strategies are needed to address this problem. The aim of this study was to determine the outcome, cost, safety and cost-consequence of non-invasive weight loss interventions in Iran. Methods: We performed a systematic review to compare non-invasive interventions (cryolipolysis and radiofrequency/ ultrasonic cavitation) with semi-invasive (lipolysis) and invasive (liposuction). A sensitive electronic searching was done to find available interventional studies. Reduction of abdomen circumference (cm), reduction in fat layer thickness (%) and weight reduction (kg) were outcomes of efficacy. Meta-analysis with random models was used for pooling efficacy estimates among studies with the same follow-up duration. Average cost per intervention was estimated based on the capital, maintenance, staff, consumable and purchase costs. Results: Of 3,111 studies identified in our reviews, 13 studies assessed lipolysis, 10 cryolipolysis and 8 considered radiofrequency. Nine studies with the same follow-up duration in three different outcome group were included in meta-analysis. Radiofrequency showed an overall pooled estimate of 2.7 cm (95% CI; 2.3-3.1) of mean reduction in circumference of abdomen after intervention. Pooled estimate of reduction in fat layer thickness was 78% (95% CI; 73%-83%) after Lipolysis and a pooled estimate of weight loss was 3.01 kg (95% CI; 2.3-3.6) after lipousuction. The cost analysis revealed no significant differences between the costs of these interventions. Conclusion: The present study showed that non-invasive interventions appear to have better clinical efficacy, specifically in the body shape measurement, and less cost compared to invasive intervention (liposuction). 
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نویسندگان مقاله مرضیه نجومی | marzieh nojomi
department of community medicine, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

مازیار مرادی لاکه | maziar moradi lakeh
gastrointestinal and liver disease research center gildrc , iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

اشرف ولایتی | ashraf velayati
department of educational management, economics and policy, school of medical education, shahid beheshti university of medi-cal sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)

احمد نقیب زاده تهامی | ahmad naghibzadeh tahami
physiology research center, institute of neuropharmacology, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

هاله دادگستر | haleh dadgostar
department of sport medicine, rasoul-akaram hospital, iran university of medical science, tehran, iran.


غلامحسین غرابی | gholamhossein ghorabi


محمد مرادی جو | mohammad moradi joo
cancer research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

محسن یعقوبی | mohsen yaghoubi
department of community medicine, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-980&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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