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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۴، شماره ۷، صفحات ۲۲۱۳-۲۲۲۰
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عنوان انگلیسی The Epidemiology of Injuries and Accidents in Children Under one Year of Age, during (2009-2016) in Hamadan Province, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Injuries and accidents are the first cause of death in the first 5 years of children life in the world; the present study was conducted to investigate the extent and distribution of accidents in the infants under one year in Hamadan Province, Iran. Materials and Methods:This cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study was carried out using of data of injuries and accidents related to children under one year for Hamadan province in seven years period from March 2009 to March 2016. In this study we used data according national injuries and accidents recorded program. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics as well as analytical statistics including the Chi-square test. Data were analyzed using Stata software version 12. Results:In this 7 year periods, 3,200 accidents were registered among children under one year. The highest occurrence of accidents was in the spring 1,029 (31.15% of cases). 1,890 (59.1%) of accidents occurred in the urban area and only 429 (13.4%) of them were in rural area. In total, car accidents (53.4%), trauma (12.6%) and fall from altitude (8.8%) had most frequency from all accidents. There was a significant difference between gender and place of accident with type of accident (P < 0.001). Conclusion Car accident, trauma and fall were most common types of accident among under one year children. Accident among children can be controlled by improvement in planning and design results in safer homes, leisure areas and motor vehicles as well as increasing the awareness of parents for the risk of accidents in a variety of settings.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Accident, Children, Epidemiology, Injury, Trauma
نویسندگان مقاله ظاهر خزایی | zaher khazaei
social determinants of health research center, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran


سلمان خزایی | salman khazaei
6. department of epidemiology amp;amp; biostatistics, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

روح اله ولی زاده | rohollah valizadeh
msc student of epidemiology, urmia university of medical sciences,urmia, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ارومیه (Urmia university of medical sciences)

سکینه مظهرمنش | sakineh mazharmanesh
department of health services, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

شهرام ممدوحی | shahram mamdohi
director of the department diseases city of boroujerd, and legal of medical school


سجاد رحیمی پردنجانی | sajjad rahimi pordanjani
instructor , msc in epidemiology, department of public health, school of health, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan ,iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان (Semnan university of medical sciences)

سیران نیلی | seiran nili
phd student of epidemiology, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

عرفان ایوبی | erfan ayubi
phd candidate of epidemiology, department of epidemiology, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

کامیار منصوری | kamyar mansori
phd candidate of epidemiology, department of epidemiology, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran


الهام گودرزی | elham goodarzi
social determinants of health research center, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_7014.html
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