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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۴، شماره ۶، صفحات ۱۹۷۷-۱۹۸۲

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عنوان انگلیسی Pattern of Pediatric Animal Bites and Post Exposure Prophylaxis in Isfahan Province-Iran, 2015
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The incidence of animal bite is increasing in Iran and there is lack of knowledge about animal bite in children. Hence, the aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of animal bite in children and also evaluate delayed time of post exposure prophylaxis(PEP) in children. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 172 children cases of animal bites in Isfahan province in 2015. We used registered data from Rabies Treatment Center (RTC) of counties using the census method. Descriptive statistics were used to describe demographic and clinical status of bitten children. The Chi-square test was used to identify factors affecting on delayed time in PEP using Stata 12, software. Results: Of 172 cases, 66.8% were boy, and 68.0% lived in urban area. The cases were mainly bitten by cats (47.7%), and the most common sites of the animal bite were hands (55.8%). The bite incidents were happened more frequently in spring (32.0%). Overall, 30.8% of the cases received PEP by more than 48 hours after exposure. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the pattern of animal bites is different in children compared with adults. More bites caused by cats, especially in the upper limbs. Delay in PEP in children is more common; therefore, it is necessary for parents to be sensitive in this regard.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Animal bites, Iran, Pediatrics, Rabies

نویسندگان مقاله سلمان خزایی | salman khazaei
department of epidemiology, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

عرفان ایوبی | erfan ayubi
department of epidemiology, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

شهرزاد نعمت اللهی | shahrzad nematollahi
department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

کامیار منصوری | kamyar mansouri
4epartment of epidemiology, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.


مهین احمدی پیشکوهی | mahin ahmadi pishkuhi
school of public health, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, iran.


عبدالله محمدیان هفشجانی | abdollah mohammadian hafshejani
social determinants in health promotion research center, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان (Hormozgan university of medical sciences)

مهدی محمدیان | mahdi mohammadian
8ocial development amp;amp; health promotion research center, gonabad university of medical sciences, gonabad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گناباد (Gonabad university of medical sciences)

جواد رمضانپور | javad ramazanpour
vice- chancellor in health affairs, ishahan university of medical science, isfahan, iran


عباس ربیعی | abbas rabiei
bsc in operating room, hamadan university of medical science, hamadan, iran.


راحله رضاییان لنگرودی | raheleh rezaeian langroodi
department of nursing, toyserkan branch, islamic azad university, toyserkan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_6869.html
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