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Iranian Journal of Neonatology، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۸۶-۸۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Vein of Galen Aneurysmal Malformation and High-output Cardiac Failure in a Newborn
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Vein of Galen aneurysm (VGA) is the most common form of symptomatic cerebrovascular malformation in neonates. It develops in a fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy due to unknown reasons, but it is likely to have a genetic etiology. The prognosis of VGA is usually poor, particularly in newborns with heart failure due to high-flow intracerebral shunt. Surgery and endovascular embolization are partially successful treatments for controlling congestive heart failure and pulmonary hypertension. Case report: In this article, we present the case of a 3600-gram, full-term, female neonate hospitalized with respiratory distress and severe heart failure. The neonate was the second child of a 28-year-old mother. After echocardiography and brain sonography, she was diagnosed with the vein of Galen malformation. The case had severe and persistent congestive heart failure and refractory pulmonary hypertension. Conclusion: It is important to perform the auscultation of fontanel in newborns and consider VGA as a differential diagnosis in the neonates with congestive heart failure.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله heart failure, neonate, vein of Galen aneurysm
نویسندگان مقاله | Reza Saeidi
Neonatal Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Ashraf Mohammadzadeh
Neonatal Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Ahmad Shahfarhat
Neonatal Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Hassan Birjandi
Department of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_12413.html
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